![[Group photograph of the students of the Imperial School of Civil Engineering, artillery department] / Abdullah Frères, Constantinople.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvZ3JvdXAtcGhvdG9ncmFwaC1vZi10aGUtc3R1ZGVudHMtb2YtdGhlLWltcGVyaWFsLXNjaG9vbC1vZi1jaXZpbC1lbmdpbmVlcmluZy02NDAuanBn/40/32/webp "[Group photograph of the students of the Imperial School of Civil Engineering, artillery department] / Abdullah Frères, Constantinople.")
[Group photograph of the students of the Imperial School of Civil Engi...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 19. No. 357. In album: Imperial artillery and engineering schools, Tophane, Istanbul, Ottoman Empire, with student portraits, an... More
![[Students of the artillery school (Imperial School of Artillery) being drilled with the artillery] / Abdullah Frères, Constantinople.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvc3R1ZGVudHMtb2YtdGhlLWFydGlsbGVyeS1zY2hvb2wtaW1wZXJpYWwtc2Nob29sLW9mLWFydGlsbGVyeS1iZWluZy1kcmlsbGVkLTEtNjQwLmpwZw%3D%3D/40/32/webp "[Students of the artillery school (Imperial School of Artillery) being drilled with the artillery] / Abdullah Frères, Constantinople.")
[Students of the artillery school (Imperial School of Artillery) being...
Small cannon on wheels, with students seated or standing at attention close by. Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 3. In album: Imperial artillery and engineering ... More
![[The middle ammunition magazine at Gul̈hane] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLW1pZGRsZS1hbW11bml0aW9uLW1hZ2F6aW5lLWF0LWd1bGhhbmUtdGhlLXBob3RvZ3JhcGgtc3R1ZGlvLW9mLXRoZS1pbXBlcmlhbC02NDAuanBn/40/28/webp "[The middle ammunition magazine at Gul̈hane] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The middle ammunition magazine at Gul̈hane] / the photograph studio o...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 10. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: The Ottoman Empir... More
![[Infantry section of the artillery] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvaW5mYW50cnktc2VjdGlvbi1vZi10aGUtYXJ0aWxsZXJ5LXRoZS1waG90b2dyYXBoLXN0dWRpby1vZi10aGUtaW1wZXJpYWwtc2Nob29sLTY0MC5qcGc%3D/40/49/webp "[Infantry section of the artillery] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[Infantry section of the artillery] / the photograph studio of the Imp...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 37. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: The Ottoman Empir... More
![[A group photograph of the students of the Mekteb-i Mülkiye-yi (Imperial School of Political Science)] / Abdullah Frères, Phot., Constantinople.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvYS1ncm91cC1waG90b2dyYXBoLW9mLXRoZS1zdHVkZW50cy1vZi10aGUtbWVrdGViLWktbXVsa2l5ZS15aS1pbXBlcmlhbC1zY2hvb2wtNjQwLmpwZw%3D%3D/40/31/webp "[A group photograph of the students of the Mekteb-i Mülkiye-yi (Imperial School of Political Science)] / Abdullah Frères, Phot., Constantinople.")
[A group photograph of the students of the Mekteb-i Mülkiye-yi (Imperi...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 21. Now known as İstanbul Üniversitesi Siyasal Bilimler Fakültesi. In album: Schools, libraries, student and teacher portraits, ... More
![[Front view of Tophane and the Imperial School of Engineering] / Abdullah Frères, Constantinople.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvZnJvbnQtdmlldy1vZi10b3BoYW5lLWFuZC10aGUtaW1wZXJpYWwtc2Nob29sLW9mLWVuZ2luZWVyaW5nLWFiZHVsbGFoLWZyZXJlcy02NDAuanBn/40/32/webp "[Front view of Tophane and the Imperial School of Engineering] / Abdullah Frères, Constantinople.")
[Front view of Tophane and the Imperial School of Engineering] / Abdul...
The albumen silver print is a photographic printing process that was widely used in the 19th century. It involves coating paper support with a mixture of egg whites and salt, which creates a glossy surface to h... More
![[The general view of the ammunition magazines in Gülhane] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLWdlbmVyYWwtdmlldy1vZi10aGUtYW1tdW5pdGlvbi1tYWdhemluZXMtaW4tZ3VsaGFuZS10aGUtcGhvdG9ncmFwaC1zdHVkaW8tNjQwLmpwZw%3D%3D/40/28/webp "[The general view of the ammunition magazines in Gülhane] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The general view of the ammunition magazines in Gülhane] / the photog...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 16. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: The Ottoman Empir... More
![[Students, Mekteb-i Mülkiye-yi Şahane (Imperial School of Political Science)] / Abdullah Frères, photographes de S.M.I. le Sultan.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvc3R1ZGVudHMtbWVrdGViLWktbXVsa2l5ZS15aS1zYWhhbmUtaW1wZXJpYWwtc2Nob29sLW9mLXBvbGl0aWNhbC1zY2llbmNlLWFiZHVsbGFoLTY0MC5qcGc%3D/40/52/webp "[Students, Mekteb-i Mülkiye-yi Şahane (Imperial School of Political Science)] / Abdullah Frères, photographes de S.M.I. le Sultan.")
[Students, Mekteb-i Mülkiye-yi Şahane (Imperial School of Political Sc...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 7. In album: Schools, Istanbul, Ottoman Empire. Now known as İstanbul Üniversitesi Siyasal Bilimler Fakültesi. Forms part of: Ab... More
![[The huts where chemicals are kept at the cartridge factory in Kırkağaç] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLWh1dHMtd2hlcmUtY2hlbWljYWxzLWFyZS1rZXB0LWF0LXRoZS1jYXJ0cmlkZ2UtZmFjdG9yeS1pbi1raXJrYWdhYy10aGUtNjQwLmpwZw%3D%3D/40/31/webp "[The huts where chemicals are kept at the cartridge factory in Kırkağaç] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The huts where chemicals are kept at the cartridge factory in Kırkağa...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 53. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: The Ottoman Empir... More
![[The mixing factory at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLW1peGluZy1mYWN0b3J5LWF0LXRoZS1pbXBlcmlhbC1ndW5wb3dkZXItZmFjdG9yeS10aGUtcGhvdG9ncmFwaC1zdHVkaW8tNjQwLmpwZw%3D%3D/40/28/webp "[The mixing factory at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The mixing factory at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograp...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 7. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: The Ottoman Empire... More
![[The central police station at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLWNlbnRyYWwtcG9saWNlLXN0YXRpb24tYXQtdGhlLWltcGVyaWFsLWd1bnBvd2Rlci1mYWN0b3J5LXRoZS1waG90b2dyYXBoLTY0MC5qcGc%3D/40/31/webp "[The central police station at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The central police station at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the p...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 26. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: The Ottoman Empir... More
![[The new police station at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLW5ldy1wb2xpY2Utc3RhdGlvbi1hdC10aGUtaW1wZXJpYWwtZ3VucG93ZGVyLWZhY3RvcnktdGhlLXBob3RvZ3JhcGgtc3R1ZGlvLTY0MC5qcGc%3D/40/30/webp "[The new police station at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The new police station at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photo...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 5. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: The Ottoman Empire... More
![[The powder press with a roller at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLXBvd2Rlci1wcmVzcy13aXRoLWEtcm9sbGVyLWF0LXRoZS1pbXBlcmlhbC1ndW5wb3dkZXItZmFjdG9yeS10aGUtcGhvdG9ncmFwaC02NDAuanBn/40/31/webp "[The powder press with a roller at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The powder press with a roller at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / t...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 28. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: The Ottoman Empir... More
![[Group photograph of the students of the Imperial School of Civil Engineering] / Abdullah frères, Constantinople.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvZ3JvdXAtcGhvdG9ncmFwaC1vZi10aGUtc3R1ZGVudHMtb2YtdGhlLWltcGVyaWFsLXNjaG9vbC1vZi1jaXZpbC1lbmdpbmVlcmluZy0yLTY0MC5qcGc%3D/40/33/webp "[Group photograph of the students of the Imperial School of Civil Engineering] / Abdullah frères, Constantinople.")
[Group photograph of the students of the Imperial School of Civil Engi...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 17. No. 351. In album: Imperial artillery and engineering schools, Tophane, Istanbul, Ottoman Empire, with student portraits, an... More
![[Students, Mekteb-i Mülkiye-yi Şahane (Imperial School of Political Science)] / Abdullah Frères, photographes de S.M.I. le Sultan.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvc3R1ZGVudHMtbWVrdGViLWktbXVsa2l5ZS15aS1zYWhhbmUtaW1wZXJpYWwtc2Nob29sLW9mLXBvbGl0aWNhbC1zY2llbmNlLWFiZHVsbGFoLTEtNjQwLmpwZw%3D%3D/40/51/webp "[Students, Mekteb-i Mülkiye-yi Şahane (Imperial School of Political Science)] / Abdullah Frères, photographes de S.M.I. le Sultan.")
[Students, Mekteb-i Mülkiye-yi Şahane (Imperial School of Political Sc...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 7. In album: Schools, Istanbul, Ottoman Empire. Now known as İstanbul Üniversitesi Siyasal Bilimler Fakültesi. Forms part of: Ab... More
![[The soldiers of the military engineers] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLXNvbGRpZXJzLW9mLXRoZS1taWxpdGFyeS1lbmdpbmVlcnMtdGhlLXBob3RvZ3JhcGgtc3R1ZGlvLW9mLXRoZS1pbXBlcmlhbC02NDAuanBn/40/50/webp "[The soldiers of the military engineers] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The soldiers of the military engineers] / the photograph studio of th...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 32. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: The Ottoman Empir... More
![[The barracks of the Sırataş fort on the Black Sea straits (Bosporus)] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLWJhcnJhY2tzLW9mLXRoZS1zaXJhdGFzLWZvcnQtb24tdGhlLWJsYWNrLXNlYS1zdHJhaXRzLWJvc3BvcnVzLXRoZS1waG90b2dyYXBoLTY0MC5qcGc%3D/40/28/webp "[The barracks of the Sırataş fort on the Black Sea straits (Bosporus)] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The barracks of the Sırataş fort on the Black Sea straits (Bosporus)]...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 9. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: The Ottoman Empire... More
![[The machinery for making prisms at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLW1hY2hpbmVyeS1mb3ItbWFraW5nLXByaXNtcy1hdC10aGUtaW1wZXJpYWwtZ3VucG93ZGVyLWZhY3RvcnktdGhlLXBob3RvZ3JhcGgtMS02NDAuanBn/40/32/webp "[The machinery for making prisms at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The machinery for making prisms at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / ...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 48. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: The Ottoman Empir... More
![[Garden, Mekteb-i Mülkiye-yi Şahane (Imperial School of Political Science)] / Abdullah Frères, photographes de S.M.I. le Sultan.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvZ2FyZGVuLW1la3RlYi1pLW11bGtpeWUteWktc2FoYW5lLWltcGVyaWFsLXNjaG9vbC1vZi1wb2xpdGljYWwtc2NpZW5jZS1hYmR1bGxhaC02NDAuanBn/40/32/webp "[Garden, Mekteb-i Mülkiye-yi Şahane (Imperial School of Political Science)] / Abdullah Frères, photographes de S.M.I. le Sultan.")
[Garden, Mekteb-i Mülkiye-yi Şahane (Imperial School of Political Scie...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 11. In album: Schools, Istanbul, Ottoman Empire. Now known as İstanbul Üniversitesi Siyasal Bilimler Fakültesi. Forms part of: A... More
![[Target drills of the students of the fortress-artillery (Imperial School of Artillery)] / Abdullah Frères, Constantinople.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGFyZ2V0LWRyaWxscy1vZi10aGUtc3R1ZGVudHMtb2YtdGhlLWZvcnRyZXNzLWFydGlsbGVyeS1pbXBlcmlhbC1zY2hvb2wtb2YtNjQwLmpwZw%3D%3D/40/32/webp "[Target drills of the students of the fortress-artillery (Imperial School of Artillery)] / Abdullah Frères, Constantinople.")
[Target drills of the students of the fortress-artillery (Imperial Sch...
Cannon elevated on tracks under portico of building, with students, some standing at attention, during drill. Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 4. No. 342. In alb... More
![[The production huts at the cartridge factory in Kırkağaç] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLXByb2R1Y3Rpb24taHV0cy1hdC10aGUtY2FydHJpZGdlLWZhY3RvcnktaW4ta2lya2FnYWMtdGhlLXBob3RvZ3JhcGgtc3R1ZGlvLTY0MC5qcGc%3D/40/30/webp "[The production huts at the cartridge factory in Kırkağaç] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The production huts at the cartridge factory in Kırkağaç] / the photo...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 11. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: The Ottoman Empir... More
![[The cartridge factory at the imperial factory in Zeytinburnu] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLWNhcnRyaWRnZS1mYWN0b3J5LWF0LXRoZS1pbXBlcmlhbC1mYWN0b3J5LWluLXpleXRpbmJ1cm51LXRoZS1waG90b2dyYXBoLTY0MC5qcGc%3D/40/31/webp "[The cartridge factory at the imperial factory in Zeytinburnu] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The cartridge factory at the imperial factory in Zeytinburnu] / the p...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 27. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: The Ottoman Empir... More
![[The students of the artillery class at the Imperial School of Engineering] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLXN0dWRlbnRzLW9mLXRoZS1hcnRpbGxlcnktY2xhc3MtYXQtdGhlLWltcGVyaWFsLXNjaG9vbC1vZi1lbmdpbmVlcmluZy10aGUtNjQwLmpwZw%3D%3D/40/51/webp "[The students of the artillery class at the Imperial School of Engineering] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The students of the artillery class at the Imperial School of Enginee...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 35. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: The Ottoman Empir... More
![[Group photograph of the teachers and the director of the Imperial School of Civil Engineering] / Abdullah Frères, Constantinople.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvZ3JvdXAtcGhvdG9ncmFwaC1vZi10aGUtdGVhY2hlcnMtYW5kLXRoZS1kaXJlY3Rvci1vZi10aGUtaW1wZXJpYWwtc2Nob29sLW9mLTY0MC5qcGc%3D/40/31/webp "[Group photograph of the teachers and the director of the Imperial School of Civil Engineering] / Abdullah Frères, Constantinople.")
[Group photograph of the teachers and the director of the Imperial Sch...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 15. No. 354. In album: Imperial artillery and engineering schools, Tophane, Istanbul, Ottoman Empire, with student portraits, an... More
![[Drill of the students of Tophane school, (Imperial School of Artillery) with a cannon harnessed with horses] / Abdullah Frères, Constantinople.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvZHJpbGwtb2YtdGhlLXN0dWRlbnRzLW9mLXRvcGhhbmUtc2Nob29sLWltcGVyaWFsLXNjaG9vbC1vZi1hcnRpbGxlcnktd2l0aC1hLTY0MC5qcGc%3D/40/32/webp "[Drill of the students of Tophane school, (Imperial School of Artillery) with a cannon harnessed with horses] / Abdullah Frères, Constantinople.")
[Drill of the students of Tophane school, (Imperial School of Artiller...
Picryl description: Public domain photograph of Turkey, mid-19th century albumen print, no copyright restrictions.
![[The mixing and beating department in the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLW1peGluZy1hbmQtYmVhdGluZy1kZXBhcnRtZW50LWluLXRoZS1pbXBlcmlhbC1ndW5wb3dkZXItZmFjdG9yeS10aGUtcGhvdG9ncmFwaC02NDAuanBn/40/30/webp "[The mixing and beating department in the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The mixing and beating department in the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] ...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 2. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: The Ottoman Empire... More
![[Mekteb-i Sanayi-yi Şahane (Imperial School for Arts)] / Abdullah Frères, photographes de S.M.I. le Sultan.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvbWVrdGViLWktc2FuYXlpLXlpLXNhaGFuZS1pbXBlcmlhbC1zY2hvb2wtZm9yLWFydHMtYWJkdWxsYWgtZnJlcmVzLXBob3RvZ3JhcGhlcy02NDAuanBn/40/31/webp "[Mekteb-i Sanayi-yi Şahane (Imperial School for Arts)] / Abdullah Frères, photographes de S.M.I. le Sultan.")
[Mekteb-i Sanayi-yi Şahane (Imperial School for Arts)] / Abdullah Frèr...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 4. In album: Schools, Istanbul, Ottoman Empire. Forms part of: Abdul-Hamid II Collection (Library of Congress).
![[The carpentry workshop at the Imperial Tophane Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLWNhcnBlbnRyeS13b3Jrc2hvcC1hdC10aGUtaW1wZXJpYWwtdG9waGFuZS1mYWN0b3J5LXRoZS1waG90b2dyYXBoLXN0dWRpby02NDAuanBn/40/32/webp "[The carpentry workshop at the Imperial Tophane Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The carpentry workshop at the Imperial Tophane Factory] / the photogr...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 52. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: The Ottoman Empir... More
![[Manual roller in the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvbWFudWFsLXJvbGxlci1pbi10aGUtaW1wZXJpYWwtZ3VucG93ZGVyLWZhY3RvcnktdGhlLXBob3RvZ3JhcGgtc3R1ZGlvLW9mLXRoZS02NDAuanBn/40/31/webp "[Manual roller in the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[Manual roller in the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph stu...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 44. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: The Ottoman Empir... More
![[The filling huts at the cartridge factory in Kırkağaç] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLWZpbGxpbmctaHV0cy1hdC10aGUtY2FydHJpZGdlLWZhY3RvcnktaW4ta2lya2FnYWMtdGhlLXBob3RvZ3JhcGgtc3R1ZGlvLTY0MC5qcGc%3D/40/30/webp "[The filling huts at the cartridge factory in Kırkağaç] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The filling huts at the cartridge factory in Kırkağaç] / the photogra...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: The Ottoman Empire as rev... More
![[Group photograph of the students of the Imperial School of Civil Engineering] / Abdullah Frères, Constantinople.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvZ3JvdXAtcGhvdG9ncmFwaC1vZi10aGUtc3R1ZGVudHMtb2YtdGhlLWltcGVyaWFsLXNjaG9vbC1vZi1jaXZpbC1lbmdpbmVlcmluZy0xLTY0MC5qcGc%3D/40/32/webp "[Group photograph of the students of the Imperial School of Civil Engineering] / Abdullah Frères, Constantinople.")
[Group photograph of the students of the Imperial School of Civil Engi...
Picryl description: Public domain image of composite portrait page, or group portrait, free to use, no copyright restrictions
![[Group photograph of the students of the Imperial School of Military Engineering] / Abdullah Frères, Constantinople.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvZ3JvdXAtcGhvdG9ncmFwaC1vZi10aGUtc3R1ZGVudHMtb2YtdGhlLWltcGVyaWFsLXNjaG9vbC1vZi1taWxpdGFyeS1lbmdpbmVlcmluZy0xLTY0MC5qcGc%3D/40/31/webp "[Group photograph of the students of the Imperial School of Military Engineering] / Abdullah Frères, Constantinople.")
[Group photograph of the students of the Imperial School of Military E...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 18. No. 315. In album: Imperial artillery and engineering schools, Tophane, Istanbul, Ottoman Empire, with student portraits, an... More
![[The Tahtalı police station at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLXRhaHRhbGktcG9saWNlLXN0YXRpb24tYXQtdGhlLWltcGVyaWFsLWd1bnBvd2Rlci1mYWN0b3J5LXRoZS1waG90b2dyYXBoLTY0MC5qcGc%3D/40/30/webp "[The Tahtalı police station at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The Tahtalı police station at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the p...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 17. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: The Ottoman Empir... More
![[The cogwheels in the mixing department at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLWNvZ3doZWVscy1pbi10aGUtbWl4aW5nLWRlcGFydG1lbnQtYXQtdGhlLWltcGVyaWFsLWd1bnBvd2Rlci1mYWN0b3J5LXRoZS02NDAuanBn/40/31/webp "[The cogwheels in the mixing department at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The cogwheels in the mixing department at the Imperial Gunpowder Fact...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 20. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: The Ottoman Empir... More
![[Mekteb-i Mülkiye-yi (Imperial School of Political Science)] / Abdullah Frères, Phot., Constantinople.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvbWVrdGViLWktbXVsa2l5ZS15aS1pbXBlcmlhbC1zY2hvb2wtb2YtcG9saXRpY2FsLXNjaWVuY2UtYWJkdWxsYWgtZnJlcmVzLXBob3QtMS02NDAuanBn/40/50/webp "[Mekteb-i Mülkiye-yi (Imperial School of Political Science)] / Abdullah Frères, Phot., Constantinople.")
[Mekteb-i Mülkiye-yi (Imperial School of Political Science)] / Abdulla...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. Now known as İstanbul Üniversitesi Siyasal Bilimler Fakültesi. No. 22. No. 504. In album: Schools, libraries, student and teacher po... More
![[The barracks of the elevated fort in Kireçburnu on the Black Sea straits (Bosporus)] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLWJhcnJhY2tzLW9mLXRoZS1lbGV2YXRlZC1mb3J0LWluLWtpcmVjYnVybnUtb24tdGhlLWJsYWNrLXNlYS1zdHJhaXRzLWJvc3BvcnVzLTY0MC5qcGc%3D/40/29/webp "[The barracks of the elevated fort in Kireçburnu on the Black Sea straits (Bosporus)] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The barracks of the elevated fort in Kireçburnu on the Black Sea stra...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 3. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: The Ottoman Empire... More
![[The police station of the Mauser cartridge magazine at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLXBvbGljZS1zdGF0aW9uLW9mLXRoZS1tYXVzZXItY2FydHJpZGdlLW1hZ2F6aW5lLWF0LXRoZS1pbXBlcmlhbC1ndW5wb3dkZXItNjQwLmpwZw%3D%3D/40/30/webp "[The police station of the Mauser cartridge magazine at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The police station of the Mauser cartridge magazine at the Imperial G...
Picryl description: Public domain vintage artistic photograph, free to use, no copyright restrictions image.
![[The Mauser cartridge factory at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLW1hdXNlci1jYXJ0cmlkZ2UtZmFjdG9yeS1hdC10aGUtaW1wZXJpYWwtZ3VucG93ZGVyLWZhY3RvcnktdGhlLXBob3RvZ3JhcGgtNjQwLmpwZw%3D%3D/40/29/webp "[The Mauser cartridge factory at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The Mauser cartridge factory at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 18. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: The Ottoman Empir... More
![[The powder roller at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLXBvd2Rlci1yb2xsZXItYXQtdGhlLWltcGVyaWFsLWd1bnBvd2Rlci1mYWN0b3J5LXRoZS1waG90b2dyYXBoLXN0dWRpby1vZi02NDAuanBn/40/28/webp "[The powder roller at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The powder roller at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph...
Rolling mills. Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 12. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: Th... More
![[Target drills of the students of the fortress-artillery (Imperial School of Artillery)] / Abdullah Frères, Constantinople.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGFyZ2V0LWRyaWxscy1vZi10aGUtc3R1ZGVudHMtb2YtdGhlLWZvcnRyZXNzLWFydGlsbGVyeS1pbXBlcmlhbC1zY2hvb2wtb2YtMS02NDAuanBn/40/32/webp "[Target drills of the students of the fortress-artillery (Imperial School of Artillery)] / Abdullah Frères, Constantinople.")
[Target drills of the students of the fortress-artillery (Imperial Sch...
Cannon elevated on tracks under portico of building, with students, some standing at attention, during drill. Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 4. No. 342. In alb... More
![[Drill of the students of Tophane school (Imperial School of Artillery), loading shells] / Abdullah Frères, Constantinople.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvZHJpbGwtb2YtdGhlLXN0dWRlbnRzLW9mLXRvcGhhbmUtc2Nob29sLWltcGVyaWFsLXNjaG9vbC1vZi1hcnRpbGxlcnktbG9hZGluZy0xLTY0MC5qcGc%3D/40/29/webp "[Drill of the students of Tophane school (Imperial School of Artillery), loading shells] / Abdullah Frères, Constantinople.")
[Drill of the students of Tophane school (Imperial School of Artillery...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 12. No. 340. In album: Imperial artillery and engineering schools, Tophane, Istanbul, Ottoman Empire, with student portraits, an... More
![[View of a mobile battery of artillery during the parade at the artillery school (Imperial School of Artillery)] / Abdullah Frères, Constantinople.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdmlldy1vZi1hLW1vYmlsZS1iYXR0ZXJ5LW9mLWFydGlsbGVyeS1kdXJpbmctdGhlLXBhcmFkZS1hdC10aGUtYXJ0aWxsZXJ5LXNjaG9vbC0xLTY0MC5qcGc%3D/40/33/webp "[View of a mobile battery of artillery during the parade at the artillery school (Imperial School of Artillery)] / Abdullah Frères, Constantinople.")
[View of a mobile battery of artillery during the parade at the artill...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 6. No. 347. In album: Imperial artillery and engineering schools, Tophane, Istanbul, Ottoman Empire, with student portraits, and... More
![[Group photograph of the students of the Imperial School of Military Engineering] / Abdullah Frères, Constantinople.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvZ3JvdXAtcGhvdG9ncmFwaC1vZi10aGUtc3R1ZGVudHMtb2YtdGhlLWltcGVyaWFsLXNjaG9vbC1vZi1taWxpdGFyeS1lbmdpbmVlcmluZy02NDAuanBn/40/32/webp "[Group photograph of the students of the Imperial School of Military Engineering] / Abdullah Frères, Constantinople.")
[Group photograph of the students of the Imperial School of Military E...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 20. No. 336. In album: Imperial artillery and engineering schools, Tophane, Istanbul, Ottoman Empire, with student portraits, an... More
![[The buglers of the military engineers] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLWJ1Z2xlcnMtb2YtdGhlLW1pbGl0YXJ5LWVuZ2luZWVycy10aGUtcGhvdG9ncmFwaC1zdHVkaW8tb2YtdGhlLWltcGVyaWFsLTY0MC5qcGc%3D/40/50/webp "[The buglers of the military engineers] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The buglers of the military engineers] / the photograph studio of the...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 31. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: The Ottoman Empir... More
![[The roller for the willow coal at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLXJvbGxlci1mb3ItdGhlLXdpbGxvdy1jb2FsLWF0LXRoZS1pbXBlcmlhbC1ndW5wb3dkZXItZmFjdG9yeS10aGUtcGhvdG9ncmFwaC02NDAuanBn/40/31/webp "[The roller for the willow coal at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The roller for the willow coal at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / t...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 19. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: The Ottoman Empir... More
![[The front view of the Imperial Artillery Range on the Kağıthane] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLWZyb250LXZpZXctb2YtdGhlLWltcGVyaWFsLWFydGlsbGVyeS1yYW5nZS1vbi10aGUta2FnaXRoYW5lLXRoZS1waG90b2dyYXBoLTY0MC5qcGc%3D/40/28/webp "[The front view of the Imperial Artillery Range on the Kağıthane] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The front view of the Imperial Artillery Range on the Kağıthane] / th...
The albumen silver print is a photographic printing process that was widely used in the 19th century. It involves coating paper support with a mixture of egg whites and salt, which creates a glossy surface to h... More
![[View of the side facing the sea, of the artillery engineering school (Imperial School of Artillery) which has been recently constructed] / Abdullah Frères, Constantinople.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdmlldy1vZi10aGUtc2lkZS1mYWNpbmctdGhlLXNlYS1vZi10aGUtYXJ0aWxsZXJ5LWVuZ2luZWVyaW5nLXNjaG9vbC1pbXBlcmlhbC02NDAuanBn/40/32/webp "[View of the side facing the sea, of the artillery engineering school (Imperial School of Artillery) which has been recently constructed] / Abdullah Frères, Constantinople.")
[View of the side facing the sea, of the artillery engineering school ...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 2. In album: Imperial artillery and engineering schools, Tophane, Istanbul, Ottoman Empire, with student portraits, and building... More
![[The back view of the Imperial Artillery Range on the Kağıthane] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLWJhY2stdmlldy1vZi10aGUtaW1wZXJpYWwtYXJ0aWxsZXJ5LXJhbmdlLW9uLXRoZS1rYWdpdGhhbmUtdGhlLXBob3RvZ3JhcGgtNjQwLmpwZw%3D%3D/40/31/webp "[The back view of the Imperial Artillery Range on the Kağıthane] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The back view of the Imperial Artillery Range on the Kağıthane] / the...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 24. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: The Ottoman Empir... More
![[View of a mobile battery of artillery during the parade at the artillery school (Imperial School of Artillery)] / Abdullah Frères, Constantinople.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdmlldy1vZi1hLW1vYmlsZS1iYXR0ZXJ5LW9mLWFydGlsbGVyeS1kdXJpbmctdGhlLXBhcmFkZS1hdC10aGUtYXJ0aWxsZXJ5LXNjaG9vbC02NDAuanBn/40/32/webp "[View of a mobile battery of artillery during the parade at the artillery school (Imperial School of Artillery)] / Abdullah Frères, Constantinople.")
[View of a mobile battery of artillery during the parade at the artill...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 6. No. 347. In album: Imperial artillery and engineering schools, Tophane, Istanbul, Ottoman Empire, with student portraits, and... More
![[The Imperial School of Engineering, seen from the direction of the Harbiye (War Academy)] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLWltcGVyaWFsLXNjaG9vbC1vZi1lbmdpbmVlcmluZy1zZWVuLWZyb20tdGhlLWRpcmVjdGlvbi1vZi10aGUtaGFyYml5ZS13YXItNjQwLmpwZw%3D%3D/40/32/webp "[The Imperial School of Engineering, seen from the direction of the Harbiye (War Academy)] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The Imperial School of Engineering, seen from the direction of the Ha...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 54. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: The Ottoman Empir... More
![[The police station of the ammunition magazines in the Pen Kuyrucak] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLXBvbGljZS1zdGF0aW9uLW9mLXRoZS1hbW11bml0aW9uLW1hZ2F6aW5lcy1pbi10aGUtcGVuLWt1eXJ1Y2FrLXRoZS1waG90b2dyYXBoLTY0MC5qcGc%3D/40/31/webp "[The police station of the ammunition magazines in the Pen Kuyrucak] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The police station of the ammunition magazines in the Pen Kuyrucak] /...
Located at Kıvırcıkoǧlu. Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 45. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-po... More
![[Water machinery at the imperial factory in Zeytinburnu] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvd2F0ZXItbWFjaGluZXJ5LWF0LXRoZS1pbXBlcmlhbC1mYWN0b3J5LWluLXpleXRpbmJ1cm51LXRoZS1waG90b2dyYXBoLXN0dWRpby02NDAuanBn/40/32/webp "[Water machinery at the imperial factory in Zeytinburnu] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[Water machinery at the imperial factory in Zeytinburnu] / the photogr...
Pumping station. Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 30. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: ... More
![[The ammunition magazine in the Pen Kuyrucak] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLWFtbXVuaXRpb24tbWFnYXppbmUtaW4tdGhlLXBlbi1rdXlydWNhay10aGUtcGhvdG9ncmFwaC1zdHVkaW8tb2YtdGhlLWltcGVyaWFsLTEtNjQwLmpwZw%3D%3D/40/32/webp "[The ammunition magazine in the Pen Kuyrucak] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The ammunition magazine in the Pen Kuyrucak] / the photograph studio ...
Located at Kıvırcıkoǧlu. Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 43. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-po... More
![[Target drills of the students of the Tophane school (Imperial School of Artillery)] / Abdullah Frères, Constantinople.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGFyZ2V0LWRyaWxscy1vZi10aGUtc3R1ZGVudHMtb2YtdGhlLXRvcGhhbmUtc2Nob29sLWltcGVyaWFsLXNjaG9vbC1vZi1hcnRpbGxlcnktMS02NDAuanBn/40/37/webp "[Target drills of the students of the Tophane school (Imperial School of Artillery)] / Abdullah Frères, Constantinople.")
[Target drills of the students of the Tophane school (Imperial School ...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 11. No. 338. In album: Imperial artillery and engineering schools, Tophane, Istanbul, Ottoman Empire, with student portraits, an... More
![[Drill of the students of Tophane school (Imperial School of Artillery), loading shells] / Abdullah Frères, Constantinople.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvZHJpbGwtb2YtdGhlLXN0dWRlbnRzLW9mLXRvcGhhbmUtc2Nob29sLWltcGVyaWFsLXNjaG9vbC1vZi1hcnRpbGxlcnktbG9hZGluZy02NDAuanBn/40/31/webp "[Drill of the students of Tophane school (Imperial School of Artillery), loading shells] / Abdullah Frères, Constantinople.")
[Drill of the students of Tophane school (Imperial School of Artillery...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 12. No. 340. In album: Imperial artillery and engineering schools, Tophane, Istanbul, Ottoman Empire, with student portraits, an... More
![[The civilian students of mathematics at the Imperial School of Engineering] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLWNpdmlsaWFuLXN0dWRlbnRzLW9mLW1hdGhlbWF0aWNzLWF0LXRoZS1pbXBlcmlhbC1zY2hvb2wtb2YtZW5naW5lZXJpbmctNjQwLmpwZw%3D%3D/40/50/webp "[The civilian students of mathematics at the Imperial School of Engineering] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The civilian students of mathematics at the Imperial School of Engine...
Picryl description: Public domain vintage artistic photograph, free to use, no copyright restrictions image.
![[Mekteb-i Mülkiye-yi (Imperial School of Political Science)] / Abdullah Frères, Phot., Constantinople.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvbWVrdGViLWktbXVsa2l5ZS15aS1pbXBlcmlhbC1zY2hvb2wtb2YtcG9saXRpY2FsLXNjaWVuY2UtYWJkdWxsYWgtZnJlcmVzLXBob3QtNjQwLmpwZw%3D%3D/40/49/webp "[Mekteb-i Mülkiye-yi (Imperial School of Political Science)] / Abdullah Frères, Phot., Constantinople.")
[Mekteb-i Mülkiye-yi (Imperial School of Political Science)] / Abdulla...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. Now known as İstanbul Üniversitesi Siyasal Bilimler Fakültesi. No. 22. No. 504. In album: Schools, libraries, student and teacher po... More
![[Students of the artillery school (Imperial School of Artillery) being drilled with the artillery] / Abdullah Frères, Constantinople.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvc3R1ZGVudHMtb2YtdGhlLWFydGlsbGVyeS1zY2hvb2wtaW1wZXJpYWwtc2Nob29sLW9mLWFydGlsbGVyeS1iZWluZy1kcmlsbGVkLTY0MC5qcGc%3D/40/32/webp "[Students of the artillery school (Imperial School of Artillery) being drilled with the artillery] / Abdullah Frères, Constantinople.")
[Students of the artillery school (Imperial School of Artillery) being...
Small cannon on wheels, with students seated or standing at attention close by. Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 3. In album: Imperial artillery and engineering ... More
![[The mosque of the Imperial School of Engineering] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLW1vc3F1ZS1vZi10aGUtaW1wZXJpYWwtc2Nob29sLW9mLWVuZ2luZWVyaW5nLXRoZS1waG90b2dyYXBoLXN0dWRpby1vZi10aGUtNjQwLmpwZw%3D%3D/40/32/webp "[The mosque of the Imperial School of Engineering] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The mosque of the Imperial School of Engineering] / the photograph st...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 42. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: The Ottoman Empir... More
![[The front view of the Imperial School of Engineering seen from the Harbiye (War Academy)] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLWZyb250LXZpZXctb2YtdGhlLWltcGVyaWFsLXNjaG9vbC1vZi1lbmdpbmVlcmluZy1zZWVuLWZyb20tdGhlLWhhcmJpeWUtNjQwLmpwZw%3D%3D/40/31/webp "[The front view of the Imperial School of Engineering seen from the Harbiye (War Academy)] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The front view of the Imperial School of Engineering seen from the Ha...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 40. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: The Ottoman Empir... More
![[The military engineering students at the Imperial School of Engineering] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLW1pbGl0YXJ5LWVuZ2luZWVyaW5nLXN0dWRlbnRzLWF0LXRoZS1pbXBlcmlhbC1zY2hvb2wtb2YtZW5naW5lZXJpbmctdGhlLTY0MC5qcGc%3D/40/50/webp "[The military engineering students at the Imperial School of Engineering] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The military engineering students at the Imperial School of Engineeri...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 38. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: The Ottoman Empir... More
![[The civilian school for mathematics] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLWNpdmlsaWFuLXNjaG9vbC1mb3ItbWF0aGVtYXRpY3MtdGhlLXBob3RvZ3JhcGgtc3R1ZGlvLW9mLXRoZS1pbXBlcmlhbC1zY2hvb2wtNjQwLmpwZw%3D%3D/40/29/webp "[The civilian school for mathematics] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The civilian school for mathematics] / the photograph studio of the I...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 46. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: The Ottoman Empir... More
![[The bullet sieve at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLWJ1bGxldC1zaWV2ZS1hdC10aGUtaW1wZXJpYWwtZ3VucG93ZGVyLWZhY3RvcnktdGhlLXBob3RvZ3JhcGgtc3R1ZGlvLW9mLTY0MC5qcGc%3D/40/31/webp "[The bullet sieve at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The bullet sieve at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph ...
Bullet sorting shop. Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 22. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portra... More
![[The factory for polishing pebble powder at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLWZhY3RvcnktZm9yLXBvbGlzaGluZy1wZWJibGUtcG93ZGVyLWF0LXRoZS1pbXBlcmlhbC1ndW5wb3dkZXItZmFjdG9yeS10aGUtNjQwLmpwZw%3D%3D/40/31/webp "[The factory for polishing pebble powder at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The factory for polishing pebble powder at the Imperial Gunpowder Fac...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 29. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: The Ottoman Empir... More
![[The iron gate magazine at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLWlyb24tZ2F0ZS1tYWdhemluZS1hdC10aGUtaW1wZXJpYWwtZ3VucG93ZGVyLWZhY3RvcnktdGhlLXBob3RvZ3JhcGgtc3R1ZGlvLTY0MC5qcGc%3D/40/31/webp "[The iron gate magazine at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The iron gate magazine at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photo...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 23. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: The Ottoman Empir... More
![[The ammunition magazine in the Pen Kuyrucak] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLWFtbXVuaXRpb24tbWFnYXppbmUtaW4tdGhlLXBlbi1rdXlydWNhay10aGUtcGhvdG9ncmFwaC1zdHVkaW8tb2YtdGhlLWltcGVyaWFsLTY0MC5qcGc%3D/40/32/webp "[The ammunition magazine in the Pen Kuyrucak] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The ammunition magazine in the Pen Kuyrucak] / the photograph studio ...
Located at Kıvırcıkoǧlu. Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 55. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-po... More
![[The mortars in the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLW1vcnRhcnMtaW4tdGhlLWltcGVyaWFsLWd1bnBvd2Rlci1mYWN0b3J5LXRoZS1waG90b2dyYXBoLXN0dWRpby1vZi10aGUtNjQwLmpwZw%3D%3D/40/32/webp "[The mortars in the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The mortars in the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph studi...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 47. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: The Ottoman Empir... More
![[The general view of the ammunition magazines in the Pen Kuyrucak] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLWdlbmVyYWwtdmlldy1vZi10aGUtYW1tdW5pdGlvbi1tYWdhemluZXMtaW4tdGhlLXBlbi1rdXlydWNhay10aGUtcGhvdG9ncmFwaC02NDAuanBn/40/32/webp "[The general view of the ammunition magazines in the Pen Kuyrucak] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The general view of the ammunition magazines in the Pen Kuyrucak] / t...
Located at Kıvırcıkoǧlu. Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: ... More
![[The ammunition magazine at Gul̈hane] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLWFtbXVuaXRpb24tbWFnYXppbmUtYXQtZ3VsaGFuZS10aGUtcGhvdG9ncmFwaC1zdHVkaW8tb2YtdGhlLWltcGVyaWFsLXNjaG9vbC02NDAuanBn/40/29/webp "[The ammunition magazine at Gul̈hane] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The ammunition magazine at Gul̈hane] / the photograph studio of the I...
The albumen silver print is a photographic printing process that was widely used in the 19th century. It involves coating paper support with a mixture of egg whites and salt, which creates a glossy surface to h... More
![[The interior of the Imperial Artillery Range on the Kağıthane] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLWludGVyaW9yLW9mLXRoZS1pbXBlcmlhbC1hcnRpbGxlcnktcmFuZ2Utb24tdGhlLWthZ2l0aGFuZS10aGUtcGhvdG9ncmFwaC02NDAuanBn/40/30/webp "[The interior of the Imperial Artillery Range on the Kağıthane] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The interior of the Imperial Artillery Range on the Kağıthane] / the ...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 1. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: The Ottoman Empire... More
![[Mekteb-i Mülkiye-yi Şahane (Imperial School of Political Science)] / Abdullah Frères, photographes de S.M.I. le Sultan.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvbWVrdGViLWktbXVsa2l5ZS15aS1zYWhhbmUtaW1wZXJpYWwtc2Nob29sLW9mLXBvbGl0aWNhbC1zY2llbmNlLWFiZHVsbGFoLWZyZXJlcy02NDAuanBn/40/31/webp "[Mekteb-i Mülkiye-yi Şahane (Imperial School of Political Science)] / Abdullah Frères, photographes de S.M.I. le Sultan.")
[Mekteb-i Mülkiye-yi Şahane (Imperial School of Political Science)] / ...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 14. In album: Schools, Ottoman Empire. Now known as İstanbul Üniversitesi Siyasal Bilimler Fakültesi. Forms part of: Abdul-Hamid... More
![[The machinery for making prisms at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLW1hY2hpbmVyeS1mb3ItbWFraW5nLXByaXNtcy1hdC10aGUtaW1wZXJpYWwtZ3VucG93ZGVyLWZhY3RvcnktdGhlLXBob3RvZ3JhcGgtNjQwLmpwZw%3D%3D/40/32/webp "[The machinery for making prisms at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The machinery for making prisms at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / ...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 49. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: The Ottoman Empir... More
![[The buglers of the artillery] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLWJ1Z2xlcnMtb2YtdGhlLWFydGlsbGVyeS10aGUtcGhvdG9ncmFwaC1zdHVkaW8tb2YtdGhlLWltcGVyaWFsLXNjaG9vbC1vZi02NDAuanBn/40/51/webp "[The buglers of the artillery] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The buglers of the artillery] / the photograph studio of the Imperial...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 33. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: The Ottoman Empir... More
![[The machinery section of the cartridge factory in the imperial factory in Zeytinburnu] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLW1hY2hpbmVyeS1zZWN0aW9uLW9mLXRoZS1jYXJ0cmlkZ2UtZmFjdG9yeS1pbi10aGUtaW1wZXJpYWwtZmFjdG9yeS1pbi16ZXl0aW5idXJudS02NDAuanBn/40/31/webp "[The machinery section of the cartridge factory in the imperial factory in Zeytinburnu] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The machinery section of the cartridge factory in the imperial factor...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 8. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: The Ottoman Empire... More
![[Maçka Gun Depot inspection room] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvbWFja2EtZ3VuLWRlcG90LWluc3BlY3Rpb24tcm9vbS10aGUtcGhvdG9ncmFwaC1zdHVkaW8tb2YtdGhlLWltcGVyaWFsLXNjaG9vbC02NDAuanBn/40/31/webp "[Maçka Gun Depot inspection room] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[Maçka Gun Depot inspection room] / the photograph studio of the Imper...
Testing range. Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 51. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: Th... More
![[The cavalrymen of the artillery] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLWNhdmFscnltZW4tb2YtdGhlLWFydGlsbGVyeS10aGUtcGhvdG9ncmFwaC1zdHVkaW8tb2YtdGhlLWltcGVyaWFsLXNjaG9vbC02NDAuanBn/40/49/webp "[The cavalrymen of the artillery] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The cavalrymen of the artillery] / the photograph studio of the Imper...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 34. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: The Ottoman Empir... More
![[The willow magazine at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLXdpbGxvdy1tYWdhemluZS1hdC10aGUtaW1wZXJpYWwtZ3VucG93ZGVyLWZhY3RvcnktdGhlLXBob3RvZ3JhcGgtc3R1ZGlvLTY0MC5qcGc%3D/40/29/webp "[The willow magazine at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The willow magazine at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photogra...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 6. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: The Ottoman Empire... More
![[The photograph studio which has been recently constructed within the Imperial School of Engineering] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLXBob3RvZ3JhcGgtc3R1ZGlvLXdoaWNoLWhhcy1iZWVuLXJlY2VudGx5LWNvbnN0cnVjdGVkLXdpdGhpbi10aGUtaW1wZXJpYWwtNjQwLmpwZw%3D%3D/40/32/webp "[The photograph studio which has been recently constructed within the Imperial School of Engineering] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The photograph studio which has been recently constructed within the ...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 41. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: The Ottoman Empir... More
![[The powder press at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLXBvd2Rlci1wcmVzcy1hdC10aGUtaW1wZXJpYWwtZ3VucG93ZGVyLWZhY3RvcnktdGhlLXBob3RvZ3JhcGgtc3R1ZGlvLW9mLTY0MC5qcGc%3D/40/31/webp "[The powder press at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The powder press at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph ...
Public domain photograph of factory building, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description
![[View from the sea of Tophane and the Imperial School of Engineering] / Constantinople, Abdullah Frères.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdmlldy1mcm9tLXRoZS1zZWEtb2YtdG9waGFuZS1hbmQtdGhlLWltcGVyaWFsLXNjaG9vbC1vZi1lbmdpbmVlcmluZy1jb25zdGFudGlub3BsZS02NDAuanBn/40/32/webp "[View from the sea of Tophane and the Imperial School of Engineering] / Constantinople, Abdullah Frères.")
[View from the sea of Tophane and the Imperial School of Engineering] ...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 1. No. 571. In album: Military personnel, arms depots, and other buildings, Istanbul, Ottoman Empire. Forms part of: Abdul-Hamid... More
![[The water-carrying soldiers of the military engineers] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLXdhdGVyLWNhcnJ5aW5nLXNvbGRpZXJzLW9mLXRoZS1taWxpdGFyeS1lbmdpbmVlcnMtdGhlLXBob3RvZ3JhcGgtc3R1ZGlvLTY0MC5qcGc%3D/40/50/webp "[The water-carrying soldiers of the military engineers] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The water-carrying soldiers of the military engineers] / the photogra...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 39. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: The Ottoman Empir... More
![[The new magazine at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGhlLW5ldy1tYWdhemluZS1hdC10aGUtaW1wZXJpYWwtZ3VucG93ZGVyLWZhY3RvcnktdGhlLXBob3RvZ3JhcGgtc3R1ZGlvLW9mLTY0MC5qcGc%3D/40/29/webp "[The new magazine at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph studio of the Imperial School of Engineering.")
[The new magazine at the Imperial Gunpowder Factory] / the photograph ...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 15. Photograph taken by the Imperial School of Engineering Photography Unit. (Source: Imperial self-portrait: The Ottoman Empir... More
![[Target drills of the students of the Tophane school (Imperial School of Artillery)] / Abdullah Frères, Constantinople.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn4/L3Bob3RvLzE4ODAvMDEvMDEvdGFyZ2V0LWRyaWxscy1vZi10aGUtc3R1ZGVudHMtb2YtdGhlLXRvcGhhbmUtc2Nob29sLWltcGVyaWFsLXNjaG9vbC1vZi1hcnRpbGxlcnktNjQwLmpwZw%3D%3D/40/32/webp "[Target drills of the students of the Tophane school (Imperial School of Artillery)] / Abdullah Frères, Constantinople.")
[Target drills of the students of the Tophane school (Imperial School ...
Title translated from album caption. Captioned in Ottoman Turkish and French. No. 11. No. 338. In album: Imperial artillery and engineering schools, Tophane, Istanbul, Ottoman Empire, with student portraits, an... More