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Abandoned miners' houses at Babbitt, Minnesota. Mine has not operated since about 1925, but still is kept in repair with remote prospect of opening at some future date

Abandoned houses once occupied by miners at Babbitt, Minnesota. A few are now occupied by workmen who keep the plant in repair

Abandoned houses once occupied by miners at Babbitt, Minnesota. A few are now occupied by workmen who keep the plant in repair

Abandoned miners' houses at Babbitt, Minnesota

Abandoned miners' houses at Babbitt, Minnesota

Company town of Franklin Mine, Michigan. The copper mine has just opened up after several years shut down

An iron ore mine near Bessemer, Alabama. Some of the Rehabilitation Administration homesteaders work here

West Mine, West Frankfort, Illinois. Now abandoned. This mine has been down about a year. General caption: Many of the miners displaced by machinery in the larger mines are left stranded after mines are abandoned; have opened shallow primitive workings on the coal seam where it occurs close to the surface. The output of these shallow mines, known locally as gopher holes, is processed by a crude method and sold to truckers at about half the price of deep-vein coal. Many of the gopher holes have no storage in the tipple, and the miners underground are idle when no truck is waiting at the chute to load coal. Wages of gopher hole miners run from seventy-five cents to five dollars per day, and many miners earn less than WPA (Works Progress Administration) workers. Some of the larger gopher holes, such as Blue Ribbon Number 2 at Spillertown, Williamson County, are better equipped, pay better wages, and produce as high as 40,000 tons a year

An iron ore mine near Bessemer, Alabama. Some of the Rehabilitation Administration homesteaders work here

Abandoned miners' houses at Babbitt, Minnesota. Mine has not operated since about 1925, but still is kept in repair with remote prospect of opening at some future date

description

Summary

Title and other information from caption card.

Transfer; United States. Office of War Information. Overseas Picture Division. Washington Division; 1944.

More information about the FSA/OWI Collection is available at http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/pp.fsaowi

Temp. note: usf34batch3

Film copy on SIS roll 18, frame 183.

Russell grew up in Ottawa, Illinois and went to the Culver Military Academy in Culver, Indiana. He earned a degree in chemical engineering from Lehigh University in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania. He gave up a position as a chemist to become a painter and used photography as a precursor to his painting, but soon became interested in photography as media. His earliest subjects were Pennsylvanian bootleg mining and the Father Divine cult. In the fall of 1936, during the Great Depression, Lee was hired for the federally sponsored Farm Security Administration (FSA) photographic documentation project of the Franklin D. Roosevelt administration. He joined a team assembled under Roy Stryker, along with Dorothea Lange, Arthur Rothstein and Walker Evans. Lee created some of the iconic images produced by the FSA, including photographic studies of San Augustine, Texas in 1939, and Pie Town, New Mexico in 1940. Over the spring and summer of 1942, Lee was one of several government photographers to document the eviction of Japanese Americans from the West Coast, producing over 600 images of families waiting to be removed and their later life in various detention facilities.

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Tags

minnesota saint louis county babbitt safety film negatives lot 1144 russell lee photo future date office of war information farm security administration great depression library of congress
date_range

Date

01/01/1937
collections

in collections

Russell Lee

Russell Lee for Farm Security Administration (FSA)
place

Location

babbitt
create

Source

Library of Congress
link

Link

https://www.loc.gov/
copyright

Copyright info

No known restrictions on images made by the U.S. government; images copied from other sources may be restricted. For information, see U.S. Farm Security Administration/Office of War Information Black & White Photographs http://www.loc.gov/rr/print/res/071_fsab.html

label_outline Explore Lot 1144, Babbitt, Saint Louis County

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minnesota saint louis county babbitt safety film negatives lot 1144 russell lee photo future date office of war information farm security administration great depression library of congress