code Related

[Portrait of Louis Armstrong and Velma Middleton, Carnegie Hall, New York, N.Y., ca. Feb. 1947]

description

Summary

Purchase William P. Gottlieb

General information about the Gottlieb

Forms part of: William P. Gottlieb Collection (Library of Congress).

Gottlieb Collection Assignment No. 012 (gottlieb assignment)

012 (assignment)

Carnegie Hall (venue)

LC-GLB23-0958 DLC (stock number)

09581 (url)

09582 (url)

New Orleans is credited with being the birthplace of jazz, the “Windy City” Chicago - with further spreading it throughout America, but it was New York that was responsible for making it a worldwide recognized genre. By 1930, New York had replaced Chicago as the jazz capital of the world. Those who aspired to jazz stardom had to prove their mettle in Manhattan. Count Basie’s orchestra set up a new home base at the Woodside Hotel in Queens in 1937 and played at the Roseland Ballroom, Savoy Ballroom, and Apollo Theater. Saxophonist Charlie Parker also relocated to Gotham and was playing at Three Deuces in Manhattan. In the 1940s, Charlie Parker and Dizzy Gillespie began experimenting with melodic and harmonic dissonance as well as rhythmic alterations. Harlem became the scene for these musicians. By 1941, Parker, Gillespie, Thelonious Monk, Charlie Christian and Kenny Clarke were jamming there regularly with their experimental music that is known as bebop. In 1945, a young Miles Davis moved to New York and became intrigued with Parker. Soon he would work his way into Parker's quintet. By the end of the 1940s, bebop was the most popular style among young jazz musicians. By the early 1950s, it had mutated into new styles such as hard bop, cool jazz, and cuban jazz.

label_outline

Tags

armstrong louis middleton velma jazz musicians trumpet players women jazz musicians jazz singers carnegie hall graphic portrait photographs cityscape photographs film negatives portrait louis armstrong louis armstrong velma middleton velma middleton carnegie hall new york jazz scene high resolution ultra high resolution william p gottlieb collection music division performing arts encyclopedia american memory william p gottlieb photo library of congress new york
date_range

Date

01/01/1947
person

Contributors

Gottlieb, William P. -- 1917- (photographer)
collections

in collections

New York Jazz

The Refinery of Bebop
place

Location

Washington, District of Columbia, United States ,  38.90719, -77.03687
create

Source

Library of Congress
link

Link

http://www.loc.gov/
copyright

Copyright info

Public Domain

label_outline Explore Velma, Armstrong Louis, Louis Armstrong

Portrait of Nellie Lutcher, New York, N.Y., between 1946 and 1948

[Portrait of Frankie Laine and Jimmy Crawford, New York, N.Y., between 1946 and 1948]

Portrait of Henry Wells, New York, N.Y., ca. Nov. 1946

[Portrait of Sarah Vaughan, Café Society (Downtown), New York, N.Y., ca. Aug. 1946]

[Portrait of Josh White, Café Society (Downtown), New York, N.Y., ca. June 1946]

Family of W.T. Frakes, Route 5, Lawton, Okla. Mother said 6-year old Warren picked 41 pounds of cotton yesterday "An I don't make him pick; he picked last year." Had about 20 pounds in his bag. She said Clara, 11 years old, averages 75 pounds a day. Picked 101 pounds yesterday, earning $1.25 (they are picking now for another farmer). She carries 40 pounds in the bag. Velma, 14 years, picks 125 pounds. Has picked over 200 pounds in a day. Children go to Flower Mound School, District 48 while living here, but they are itinerant, renting a small farm of 10 acres now. "We move about a good deal" mother said. Location: Comanche County, Oklahoma / Lewis W. Hine.

[Portrait of Dizzy Gillespie, James Moody, and Howard Johnson, Downbeat, New York, N.Y., ca. Aug. 1947]

[Portrait of Louis Armstrong, Carnegie Hall, New York, N.Y., ca. Feb. 1947]

[Portrait of Illinois Jacquet, New York, N.Y., ca. May 1947]

[Portrait of Nellie Lutcher, New York, N.Y., between 1946 and 1948]

[Portrait of George Brunis and Tony Parenti, Jimmy Ryan's (Club), New York, N.Y., ca. Aug. 1946]

[Portrait of Louis Armstrong, Aquarium, New York, N.Y., ca. July 1946]

Topics

armstrong louis middleton velma jazz musicians trumpet players women jazz musicians jazz singers carnegie hall graphic portrait photographs cityscape photographs film negatives portrait louis armstrong louis armstrong velma middleton velma middleton carnegie hall new york jazz scene high resolution ultra high resolution william p gottlieb collection music division performing arts encyclopedia american memory william p gottlieb photo library of congress new york