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St. Louis Cemetery No. 1, Locoul Family Tomb, New Orleans, Orleans Parish, LA

description

Summary

2003 Charles E. Peterson Prize, Entry

Significance: The Locoul family owned the Laura Plantation on River Road between New Orleans and Baton Rouge. The family's patriarch, George Raymond Locoul, arrived in New Orleans in 1821 and shortly thereafter married Elisabeth Duparc, whose family owned one of the largest sugar plantations in St. James Parish. Raymond himself had a lucrative wine importing business. From 1820 to 1920 the plantation was a main distribution point for French wines and other liquors, with a 10,000 bottle capacity. Raymond died in 1850 from yellow fever, leaving Elisabeth and their two children, Louis Raymond Emile and Mary Elisabeth Aimee. It was after his death the tomb was built, for the contagiousness of the disease prevented the body from being transported upriver to the family tomb. Elisabeth ran the plantation during the Civil War up until her death in 1882. The plantation later became the focus of a bitter property war between siblings Emile and Aimee. Since Aimee owned the sugar mill on the land, Emile built his own and subsequently named it after his daughter, Laura. Laura Locoul Gore would later go on to write a memoir, "Memories of the Old Plantation Home," of the Locoul family's history. The Locouls were Creole in heritage and one of the wealthiest families in Louisiana at the peak of the plantation's production. The tomb puts that wealth on display by employing a slate and granite foundation and has some of the cemetery's finest ironwork surrounding the tomb.

Survey number: HABS LA-1309-H

National Register of Historic Places NRIS Number: 75000855

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tombs and sepulchral monuments louisiana cemetery louis cemetery locoul tomb new orleans parish orleans parish st louis saint louis mississippi river historic american buildings survey american civil war civil war saint james st james architectural diagrams library of congress national register of historic places
date_range

Date

1933 - 1970
person

Contributors

Historic American Buildings Survey, creator
place

Location

louisiana ,  29.95107, -90.07153
create

Source

Library of Congress
link

Link

http://www.loc.gov/
copyright

Copyright info

No known restrictions on images made by the U.S. Government; images copied from other sources may be restricted. http://www.loc.gov/rr/print/res/114_habs.html

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tombs and sepulchral monuments louisiana cemetery louis cemetery locoul tomb new orleans parish orleans parish st louis saint louis mississippi river historic american buildings survey american civil war civil war saint james st james architectural diagrams library of congress national register of historic places