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Carlsbad Irrigation District, Pecos River Flume, On Main Canal, .5 mile North of Carlsbad, Carlsbad, Eddy County, NM

description

Summary

Significance: The Pecos River Flume carries the main canal of the Carlsbad Irrigation District across the Pecos River Channel. The flume was designed by Thomas Taylor Johnston, a civil engineer from Chicago, and constructed in 1903 at a cost of $50,000. On completion, the 492-foot long by 47-foot high flume was the largest irrigation flume in the United States. Four pairs of arches support a massive concrete trough with a capacity of 15000 cubic feet of water per second. Floodwaters seriously damaged the flume a year after completion, washing out the banks at either end and undermining the foundation. After purchasing the privately-owned irrigation project, the U.S. Reclamation Service undertook extensive rehabilitation of the flume in 1906. The wingwalls were extended and the width of the foundations increased. The Civilian Conservation Corps added stone masonry cutwaters in 1939.

Survey number: HAER NM-4-E

National Register of Historic Places NRIS Number: 66000476

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Tags

irrigation concrete flumes carlsbad nm carlsbad carlsbad irrigation district pecos flume pecos river flume main canal mile north eddy eddy county new mexico historic american engineering record lon johnson fred quivik lysa wegman french photo ultra high resolution high resolution chicago library of congress national register of historic places
date_range

Date

1969 - 1980
person

Contributors

Historic American Engineering Record, creator
Wegman-French, Lysa, transmitter
Johnson, Lon, photographer
Quivik, Fred, photographer
place

Location

Carlsbad (N.M.) ,  32.42067, -104.22884
create

Source

Library of Congress
link

Link

http://www.loc.gov/
copyright

Copyright info

No known restrictions on images made by the U.S. Government; images copied from other sources may be restricted. http://www.loc.gov/rr/print/res/114_habs.html

label_outline Explore Pecos River Flume, Concrete Flumes, Flume

Topics

irrigation concrete flumes carlsbad nm carlsbad carlsbad irrigation district pecos flume pecos river flume main canal mile north eddy eddy county new mexico historic american engineering record lon johnson fred quivik lysa wegman french photo ultra high resolution high resolution chicago library of congress national register of historic places