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Naval Hospital Philadelphia, Bounded by South Twentieth Street, Hartrafnt Street, South Broad Street & Pattison Avenue, Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, PA

description

Summary

Significance: A functioning United States Navy medical facility between 1935 and 1993, Naval Hospital Philadelphia consists of approximately 45 buildings and structures that document its construction between 1932 and 1935 as a coherent Art Deco-style complex, and its subsequent rapid expansion during World War II. The surviving eight buildings of the original hospital complex, the main Naval Hospital building (HABS No. PA-6206-A), the Corpsmen's Quarters (Building 2), the Nurses' Quarters (Building 3; HABS No. PA-6206-B), the Garage (Building 4), the Sewage Pumping Station (Building 7), the Commanding Officer's Quarters (Building A; HABS No. PA-6206-H), the Medical and Surgical Officers' Quarters (Building B/C; HABS PA-6206-I), and the Executive Officer's Quarters (Building D), all incorporate the same Art Deco elements. These buildings and their associated landscaped grounds compose a noteworthy institutional complex of Art Deco buildings designed by the locally prominent architectural firm of Karcher and Smith.

The remaining building composing the hospital complex reflect the facility's rapid enlargement during World War II. These buildings, in addition to the original complex, participated in Naval Hospital Philadelphia's significant wartime mission as the center for amputation, orthopedic, and prosthetic services for all naval personnel residing east of the Rocky Mountains. The Hospital also served as the principal treatment center for blind and hearing-impaired veterans of the Navy, Marines Corps, and Coast Guard. Naval Hospital Philadelphia also pioneered prosthetic research, development, and manufacturing of custom-built permanent artificial limbs for naval amputees.

Unprocessed Field note material exists for this structure: N1444

Survey number: HABS PA-6206

Building/structure dates: 1935 Initial Construction

Building/structure dates: 1942 Subsequent Work

Building/structure dates: 1946 Subsequent Work

Building/structure dates: after. 1969- before. 1980 Subsequent Work

Nothing Found.

label_outline

Tags

naval hospitals military medicine domestic life building deterioration building failures hospital philadelphia naval hospital philadelphia twentieth south twentieth street hartrafnt hartrafnt street broad south broad street pattison pattison avenue philadelphia county pennsylvania images of philadelphia stuart paul dixon john herr historic american buildings survey architects karcher and smith inc louis berger and associates jerome lukowicz lauren meyer rob tucher us department of the navy photo ultra high resolution high resolution navy us navy manufacturing plants manufacturing library of congress
date_range

Date

1935 - 1980
person

Contributors

Historic American Buildings Survey, creator
Karcher & Smith, Architects
U.S. Department of the Navy
Louis Berger & Associates, Inc., contractor
Meyer, Lauren, transmitter
Lukowicz, Jerome, photographer
Herr, John, photographer
Tucher, Rob, photographer
Dixon, Stuart Paul, historian
place

Location

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States ,  39.90468, -75.16855
create

Source

Library of Congress
link

Link

http://www.loc.gov/
copyright

Copyright info

No known restrictions on images made by the U.S. Government; images copied from other sources may be restricted. http://www.loc.gov/rr/print/res/114_habs.html

label_outline Explore Hartrafnt, Hartrafnt Street, Architects Karcher And Smith

Topics

naval hospitals military medicine domestic life building deterioration building failures hospital philadelphia naval hospital philadelphia twentieth south twentieth street hartrafnt hartrafnt street broad south broad street pattison pattison avenue philadelphia county pennsylvania images of philadelphia stuart paul dixon john herr historic american buildings survey architects karcher and smith inc louis berger and associates jerome lukowicz lauren meyer rob tucher us department of the navy photo ultra high resolution high resolution navy us navy manufacturing plants manufacturing library of congress