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[Luig Moraque, a Pima man, half-length portrait, seated, facing slightly right, wearing a turban] / photo by Alexander Gardner.

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[Luig Moraque, a Pima man, half-length portrait, seated, facing slightly right, wearing a turban] / photo by Alexander Gardner.

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Summary

Blind stamp: Smithsonian Institution Bureau of American Ethnology.
Reproduction of photograph taken before 1882.
Forms part of: National Photo Company Collection (Library of Congress).

Alexander Gardner (October 17, 1821 - December 10, 1882) was a Scottish photographer who is best known for his photographs of the American Civil War. He emigrated to the United States in 1856 and worked as a photographer in Mathew Brady's studio. Gardner was sent to document the American Civil War and produced some of the most iconic images of the conflict, including photographs of the battlefields at Antietam and Gettysburg. After the war, Gardner photographed President Lincoln and the American West, including images of Native Americans, settlers, and the construction of the transcontinental railroad.

These portraits are valuable records that document Native American dress and customs at the end of the nineteenth century during an active period of Indian removal and hostilities against Native Americans.Library of Congress holds one of the most important collections of Native American photographic portraits.

During the administrations of Presidents Wilson, Harding, Coolidge, and Hoover, the National Photo Company supplied photographs of current news events in Washington, D.C., as a daily service to its subscribers. It also prepared sets of pictures on popular subjects and undertook special photographic assignments for local businesses and government agencies. The bulk of the images were created between 1909 and 1932. The photographic files of the National Photo Company, including an estimated 80,000 images (photographic prints and corresponding glass negatives), were acquired by the Library from its proprietor Herbert E. French in 1947.

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Date

01/01/1909
person

Contributors

Gardner, Alexander, 1821-1882, photographer
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Source

Library of Congress
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Copyright info

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