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Pigeon Point Lighthouse, State Highway 1, Pescadero, San Mateo County, CA

description

Summary

Original working drawings are located at the National Archives.

Lighthouse has rotating gear, & the complex has a watch house.

Significance: This was the earliest lighthouse on the west coast to have a First-irder lens. The lighthouse was automated in 1974 and has been in continual service since it was built. The original lens is still in place and could be operable. / Named after the clipper ship the "Carrier Pigeon," which was wrecked at the point in 1853, the site was chosen for a first order light station in 1871, which included a lighthouse, fog signal, and keeper's house. The 114 foot brick tower was completed in October, 1872; and the 1008 piece French-made lens was installed the following month. The tower and attached service house exhibit architectural features typical of the 1860's adapted to the particular needs of the light station. Ornamentation in the design of the conical tower, which rises from an eight-sided base, was restricted to the three prominent windows. All are enframed by projecting brick segmental arches and pilasters supporting a simple cornice and resting on a sill of rusticated stone. The cantilevered iron gallery encircling the tower is supported by sixteen elaborate cast iron brackets. The two-room service house, now the power station, was designed in the traditional "cottage" style house-form though highly restrained and of brick construction rather than wood. The simple rectangular building on its raised foundation is pierced only by windows at the gable ends where square corbelled chimneys rise above the ridge and in the front by the oversized hooded doorway. Though no longer manned, the light station continues to service those at sea and remains unscathed by earthquakes, storms, or modern replacement.

Unprocessed Field note material exists for this structure: FN-192

Survey number: HABS CA-1997

Building/structure dates: 1871- 1872 Initial Construction

National Register of Historic Places NRIS Number: 77000337

Nothing Found.

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Tags

lighthouses brick buildings italianate architectural elements fresnel lenses keeper houses maritime pescadero pigeon lighthouse pigeon point lighthouse highway state highway san mateo county san mateo california historic american buildings survey liz jandoli ultra high resolution high resolution ornament pilasters united states history library of congress national register of historic places
date_range

Date

1933 - 1970
person

Contributors

Historic American Buildings Survey, creator
Jandoli, Liz, transmitter
place

Location

create

Source

Library of Congress
link

Link

http://www.loc.gov/
copyright

Copyright info

No known restrictions on images made by the U.S. Government; images copied from other sources may be restricted. http://www.loc.gov/rr/print/res/114_habs.html

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Topics

lighthouses brick buildings italianate architectural elements fresnel lenses keeper houses maritime pescadero pigeon lighthouse pigeon point lighthouse highway state highway san mateo county san mateo california historic american buildings survey liz jandoli ultra high resolution high resolution ornament pilasters united states history library of congress national register of historic places